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Australian Shepherd Dog: A Herding and Family Dog Breed of Australia

The Australian Shepherd is an intelligent, good-natured, affectionate, good family dog. They are herding dog breed, and their activity level is high. The alternative name is Aussie, and it is good with young children and other dogs. It is brilliant and focused, and a good Aussie can be your best friend. 

History and Origin of Australian Shepherd 


Although the Aussie originated in the Basque Mountains regions of Spain and France, the dog breed was developed by the United States farmers and ranchers in the early 1920s. The dog breed was used as a herding dog, all-purpose farm dog, hunting dog, and performance dog, especially in western America. 

History of Australian Dog

The shepherds of Australia continue to serve as herding dogs and companions in the United States. This breed has two registries; one is affiliated with the AKC, while the other is devoted to the working Aussie.

Breed Characteristics of Australian Shepherd Dog


The Shepherd dog of Australia is a medium-sized, athletic dog that is longer than it is tall. The head of the dog is strong, and the skull is slightly rounded. The dog’s muzzle is similar to or somewhat shorter than the back skull. The eyes of the dog are almond-shaped, and colors are brown, blue, amber, or any combination, including flecks of marbling. The dog’s ears are triangular drop and are set high on the head; they break forward when the dog is attention.

Physical Features of Aussie

The straight tail of the dog is naturally bobbed or docked and shouldn’t exceed 4 inches. The body coat is medium in length and doubles, straight or slightly wavy. There is the presence of feathers on the back of the thighs, neck, and legs. The skin can be blue merle, red merle, black, or red, with or without white markings and tan points.

Types of Australian Shepherd


There are 12 Colors, Markings, and Patterns or Types of Shepherd Dog of Australia:

  • Solid black.
  • Black Bicolor.
  • Black Tricolor.
  • Solid Red.
  • Red Merle.
  • Red Merle Bicolor.
  • Red Merle.
  • Blue Merle Tricolor.
  • Blue Merle bicolor.
  • Blue Merle.
  • Red tricolor.
  • Bicolor Australian Shepherd.

Types of Aussie

What is the Rarest Australian Shepherd’s Color?


The rarest color of the dog breed is red; typically, the red merle coat color is one of the widely found red-colored coats in the breed. Red merles are far less common than blue merles because the red-colored gene is recessive in dogs.

Blue Merle Color of Australian Shepherd

What is the Rarest Type of Australian Shepherd? 


One of the rarest colors of the Aussie is Black and Tan. the most popular Aussie color is a Black tri, Australian Shepherd. 

Australian Shepherd

Australian Shepherd Height Weight and Life Span


The standard height of the Australian Shepherd is about 18 to 23 inches, and the weight is about 35 to 75 pounds. The average life span is about 12-15 years.

Height and Weight of Aussie

Australian Shepherd Personality


The Shepherd of Australia is an intelligent dog with strong working abilities. The dog is highly trainable, affectionate, and loyal to its family. The Aussie makes a good hunting dog because it is wary of strangers but never aggressive. The dog is playful and fun-loving with kids. The dog breed has a strong prey drive and is not trustworthy with small animals. 

Dog Behavior

Best Ownership of the Dog 


The Aussie requires an active family who lives in a suburban or rural home.

Beautiful Aussie

Special Needs of the Breed


The particular needs of the dogs are:

American-Australian Shepherd

Possible Health Concerns


The dog is generally healthy and suffers only general dog diseases. The dogs need regular deworming and vaccination. You must be careful about the following conditions: 

Color of Aussie Dog

Final Talk on Australian Shepherd Dog


The dog breeds are also loyal and delightful companions and great family dogs. The dogs are easily trained and love to be part of the daily hustle and bustle, enjoying riding in the vehicle with their lovable master. In my article, I have to discuss all the exciting facts about the Australian Shepherd that are very important to dog lovers. If you are interested to know the other dog breeds, don’t hesitate to visit my website. Thank you for your time.  

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