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Greater Swiss Mountain Dog: An Excellent Breed of Switzerland

The Greater Swiss Mountain Dog is a self-confident, devoted dog that originated in Switzerland. The alternative name of the dog breed is Grosser Schweizer Sennenhund. The dogs are generally gentle and patient with kids. They were developed in Switzerland as an all-purpose farm dogs.

Greater Grosser Schweizer Sennenhund was needed as draft dogs to pull heavy carts, watchdogs, drover dogs to move herds of dairy cattle, and family companions. It is an excellent article for this dog lover. So, stick with us and keep reading!

History and Origin of Greater Swiss Mountain Dog


The dog is believed to be the oldest Swiss breed, created from crosses of Roman mastiffs and local Swiss dogs. This breed may be a progenitor of the Saint Bernard. It was used as an all-purpose guard and draft dog by farmers and merchants but dwindled in numbers after the invention of the car.

History of Greater Swiss Mountain Dog

It served as a military dog during World War II, but the breed came close to extinction following the war. It first arrived in the United States in 1968 and has gained popularity.

Physical Description of Greater Grosser Schweizer Sennenhund


The Greater Swiss Mountain Dog is a large, muscular dog that is slightly longer than tall. It has a large head with a flat, broad skull; a broad, strong muzzle; and medium-sized, triangular drop ears. The almond-shaped eyes are dark brown, and the nose is black.

The tail is long and tapered. The double coat has a thick undercoat and a short, dense outer coat. The coat is tricolored, with a black base and white and rust markings. 

Height, Weight, and Lifespan of Greater Swiss Mountain Dog


  • The average height of the Greater Swiss Mountain Dog is 23.5 to 28.5 inches.
  • The average weight is about 85 to 140 pounds.
  • The average lifespan of the Grosser Schweizer Sennenhund is about 10 to 11 years.

Temperament or Personality of Dog


This is a faithful, devoted, and stable dog that is territorial, alert, and watchful but never aggressive. The dog is naturally protective of its family and property.

Best Ownership of Greater Swiss Dog


It does best with an active dog and an experienced owner in a rural or suburban home.

Special Needs of Greater Swiss Mountain Dog


You must ensure the following care and management for the dog:

  • Exercise.
  • Socialization.
  • Training.
  • Proper diet and nutrition.
  • Proper skin care.
  • Dental care.
  • Grooming.
  • Nail trimming.

Health Concerns of Greater Grosser Schweizer Sennenhund


The dog is generally healthy and is affected by widespread canine diseases. The following diseases are more common in this dog breed:

Concluding Words on Greater Swiss Mountain Dog


The Greater Swiss Mountain Dog is a working guardian dog. They are also large dog breeds and need to be better suited for novice owners. The dog is affectionate with family, and they are straightforward to groom. The Swissies have profound athletic ability and are good watchdogs because they are very alert.

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