HomeHorse18 Most Common Spanish Horse Breeds You Should Know

18 Most Common Spanish Horse Breeds You Should Know

Spanish horse breeds are those horses that originated in Spain and the Iberian Peninsula. The horse breeds are not confined only to Spain but are found worldwide. The Spanish horses are famous for their beauty, endurance, speed, pace, and discipline. 

Spanish horse breeds significantly contribute to the world’s total horse population. Many horse breeds have the blood of Spanish horses. Spanish horses are famous for their comfortable gait and stamina. The horses are suitable for kids and beginners for pleasure riding.

Most Common Spanish Horse Breeds


Spain has a long history of producing many beautiful horse breeds. The people and nature of this peninsula have a particular fascination for this extraordinary creature. The horse breeds of Spain have had a significant influence on the development of many horse breeds. The Andalusian horse is one of the best horse breeds in the world that originated in Spain.

1. Andalusian Horse


The Andalusian horse is one of the best horse breeds that originated in the Andalusia province of Spain. The horse is beautiful, agile, energetic, intelligent, and fast. The horse achieves European novelty among Equine lovers. The average height of the 15 to 16.2 hands. The average weight of the 

Jumping By Andalusian Horse

2. Colonial Spanish Horse


The Spanish colonial horse originated in the Carribian Islands and Mexico. The ancestors of the horse breed are Barb and Iberian horses. The horse is also known as Spanish Mustang. The average height of the horse is 13.2 to 15 hands (54 to 60 inches), and the breed’s weight is 900 to 1000 pounds.

Colonial Spanish Horse

3. Spanish Horse Breeds: Paso Fino


The Paso Fino is a Spanish horse breed that originated in the Dominican Republic. The horse breed was developed from Spanish Jennet, Andalusian, and Barb horses. Columbus brought the horses during his discovery of America. The horse became highly famous due to their four-beat ambling gait. The horse is so smooth that it can ride by kids, older adults, and disabled persons.

Spanish Horse Breeds: Paso Fino Horse

4. Asturcon Horse


The Austercon is a pony horse breed of Northern Spain. The horse was developed in the Roman period. The average height of the Pony is 11.2 to 13 hands (46 to 52 inches). The horse is excellent for pleasure riding due to its natural ambling gait.

5. Spanish Horse Breeds: Galician


Galician Mountain Horse or Galician horse is a Spanish horse breed that originated in the Galician of Northwestern Spain. The horse was developed in a rough landscape and was hardy. It is believed that the horse was brought to this region during the Celtic period before 500 B.C. The Galician horse is sure fitted and still found in this area.

Galician Spanish Horse

6. Burguete The Spanish Horse


The Burguete is a heavy draft horse breed in Nothern, Spain. The horse is well-muscled, strong, and built. The usual color of the horse is bay, chestnut, and black. The horse is highly endangered and near extinct. Unfortunately, one few hundred horses are found at present days. 

Burguete

7. Spanish Horse Breeds: Hispano-Arabe


The Hispano-Arab is a Spanish horse breed developed in the 1800s by crossbreeding Andalusian and Arabian horses. The horse is a hybrid; the breed standard was not published before 2002. The horse is suitable for pleasure riding and equestrian sports.

Hispano-Arabe

8. Jaca Navarra: The Spanish Pony


The Jaca Navarra is a highly endangered pony breed that originated in the Navarra valley of Nothern, Spain. There are only less than 100 horses remain present in the country. The Pony is hardy, well-built, and can sustain in harsh environments. 

Jaca Navarra

9. Spanish Horse Breeds: Pottok


The Pottok is a pony horse breed of the Busk region of France and Spain. The horse is localized in Pyrenese mountain. The horse is one of the ancient horse breeds of Spain and has a mysterious history of origin. The horse is one of the most endangered species due to the loss of forests and increasing habitats. The horse is suitable for pleasure riding, mining work, and circus. 

Pottok Spanish Horse

10. Spanish Hispano-Bretton Horse


The Hispano-Bretton horse is found in the Leon and Castile areas of Spain. The horse was developed by the crossbreeding of local Andalusian and imported Bretton horse breeds. The horse is heavy, well-muscled, and often used for agricultural work. The average height of the horse is 15 hands, and many of them are found roaming freely. 

Hispano-Bretton Horse

11. Mallorquin Spanish Horse


The Mallorquin is a Spanish horse breed that originated in Mallorca island. The horse is among the rarest horse breeds worldwide and is not found in other areas. The horse is used for pleasure riding and farm work by the island’s local people. The horse is hardworking, easygoing, and has good endurance.

12. Spanish Horse Breeds: Losing


The Losing is a small pony horse breed in Los Angeles, Spain. The average height of the Pony is 13.2-14.2 hands (54-58 inches). The most common color of the horse is black or black shades. The horse is used for riding by kids, new riders, and small adults.

Losing Pony

13. Merens Horse


The Merens horse is a Spanish breed that originated between Northern Spain and Southern France. The horse originated in the middle ages and has two varieties; smaller and agile and larger and hardy horses. The horse is used for farm work, riding, and pulling the carriage.

Merens Horse

14. Spanish Horse Breeds: Marismeno


Marismeno is another rare horse breed of Spain indigenous to the Marshes of the Guadalquivir river. The horse was declared a breed in 2003 to conserve them from extinction. The horse is found at present only in Donana National Park. The horse breed is new, and not much information is available. The horse is thoughts to be originated from the Iberian horse. 

Marismeno Spanish Horse Breeds

15. Spanish Trotter Horse


The Spanish Trotter is a horse breed that originated on the Balearic Island of Spain. The island organized a trotting race during the 1800s, and the Orlov Trotter and French trotter participated in that race. This horse breed was developed by crossbreeding these two foreign horse breeds with local horses. The Spanish Trotter is easily trainable, even-tempered, and ideal for pleasure riding.

Spanish Trotter Horse

16. The Spanish Horse: Moschino


The Moschino is the native horse breed of Spain found in Valle de Gureizo of the Cantabria region. The word “Moschino” means highlanders from where the horse breed came. The horse is a free-roaming or feral breed found in the valley. The horse is used for riding and meat purposes. 

Moschino Horse

17. Retuerta: Spanish Horse Breeds


Retuerta is a rare Spanish horse breed that originated in the Andalusian region. The horse was developed from the Iberian horse. The horse is one of the oldest native horse breeds in Europe. The horse is heavy and hardy, and the average height is 16 hands (64 inches). The horse is used for agricultural work, pulling carriages, and riding.

Retuerta Spanish Horse

18. The Peruvian Paso


The Peruvian Paso is the horse breed developed in Peru during the 15th century. The Spanish conquer brought Andalusian, Spanish Jennet, and barb horses in this content for draft and carriage purposes. The Peruvian Paso was developed by the combination of these three horse breeds. The horse is exceptional for its natural four-beat ambling gait, which gives a comfortable ride to the plantation workers. 

Paso Fino Vs Peruvian Paso

 

Concluding Remarks on Spanish Horse Breeds


The Spanish horse breeds have an outstanding contribution to the total population of the world equine industry. In my article, I have accumulated almost all available horse breeds that developed or originated in the Iberian peninsula. 

My website has a rich collection of horse breeds. Please visit my website if you are interested in knowing about the world’s horse breeds. You will be happy to know that we have discussed hundreds of horse breeds.

 

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