The Jack Russell terrier dog is a dog of England that originated in the late 18th century. The dog is well recognized throughout the world and found in almost all countries. Many peoples and kids like the dog. In my article, I shall highlight the essential information on this superior dog breed.
Origin and History of Jack Russell Terrier Dog
Jack Russel Terrier is a terrier group dog breed that originated in Great Britain. The dog takes its name from the Reverend John Russell, who bred a strain of terriers for working fox in Devonshire, England, in the mid-to-late 1800s. The Jack Russells Terriers today are very much the same as the original terrier John Russell breed.
The breed has been debated among fanciers, with two breed clubs forming to promote differing philosophies. It is now called the Parson Russell Terrier by the American Kennel Club (ACK), and its parent club, the Person Russel Terrier Association of America (PRTAA), favors long-legged dogs. The other breed club, the Jack Russell Terrier Club of America (JRTCA), associated with the United Kingdom Kennel Club (UKC), refers to the breed as the Jack Russell Terrier. The UKC also recognizes the Russell Terrier, which is the shorter and stockier dog.
Physical Characteristics of Jack Russell
The Jack Russell is a small to medium size, sturdy, and muscular dog. It has a flat skull and a black nose. The almond-shaped eyes are dark, and the small V-shaped ears fold forward. It is well-balanced with a small chest and straight legs. Its short tail is carried erect. There is a short, smooth, or broken coat of the dog. There is always a minimum of 51% white on the body with tan, black, and brown markings.
Height and Weight of Russell Terrier
The Jack Russels are medium-sized dog breeds. The average height of the dog breed is 10-15 inches (25 to 32 cm). The standard height of the JRT dogs is 13 to 17 pounds (6 to 8 kgs).
Temperament and Behavior of Russell Terriers
The dog is very positive, alert, intelligent, keen, and active, with an excellent memory and strong working capability. The dog is often called a big dog with a small body. The dog is well behaved and excellent with children. They can be trained quickly and are ideal for companion animals.
Health and Care of Jack Russell Terrier
The dog is generally healthy and affected by usual dog diseases. You must vaccinate your dog against potential diseases and recommend by the Kennel Club. The dog must be dewormed every three months with alternate drugs. You must groom your dogs daily and clean their litter and house. Make a habit of regular health check-ups of your dog every six months. Particular emphasis should be given to deafness, eye problems, luxating pallets, and Leg-Perthes disease.
Feed and Nutrition of Russell Terrier
The dog is excellent with dog food, and it must be balanced. The food must have an adequate amount of fiber, protein, fat, vitamins, and minerals. You can daily two to three times based on its activity level. You can divide the total dog into three segments and make a feeding schedule.
Activity Level and Uses of Jack Russells
The Russell Terries are very active dogs, and their activity level is “high.” The dog requires a terrier-experienced owner with an active and outdoor lifestyle. The dogs behaved well in rural or suburban areas and had poor performance in apartment life. The uses of dogs are:
- The dog was initially bred for fox hunting.
- The dog is an excellent sporting dog.
- They are brilliant, brave, vocal, and energetic dogs.
- They are long-lived dogs, and in proper care, they cal live up to 16 years.
- They are excellent jumpers and play dogs.
Final Talk on Jack Russell Terrier
The Jack Russell Terriers are a versatile dog breed with so many superior qualities. You can easily choose the dog for your house and kids. The dog is active, intelligent, and has the sporting capability. The dog will give you company, pleasure, and security.
